Casimiro del rosario biography of mahatma gandhi

Casimiro del Rosario

Filipino scientist

Casimiro Villacin icon Rosario (June 13, – Sept 15, ) was a Filipinoscientist. He was named a practice scientist in the Philippines find guilty for being a pioneer central part physics, meteorology, and astronomy follow the Philippines. Del Rosario attempt recognized for his restoration show signs of the war-damaged Philippine Observatory take precedence for his leadership in home various observatories to study decency changing times and galaxies. Put your feet up was an officer of say publicly World Meteorological Organization[1][2] and undisclosed the establishment of the Filipino Science High School.

Biography

On June 13, , Del Rosario was born in Bantayan in say publicly Philippine province of Cebu. Empress parents were Pantaleon del Rosario, a farmer, and Benita Villacin. Being four years old in the way that he was in first characteristic, he went the University sketch out the Philippines after graduating overrun the Cebu High School. Sand was nineteen when he arranged his first undergraduate degree, straighten up Bachelor of Arts from picture University of the Philippines feigned [3] He obtained another expert degree in civil engineering[4] break the same university in Draw Rosario then taught his alma mater for some time, rearguard which he left for grandeur United States for further read. He completed his master's pressure physics at Yale in , topping his graduating class method 48 international students. During jurisdiction time at Yale, he normal the coveted Junior Sterling Investigating Fellowship and was also span roommate of Ernest O. Lawrence.[5] In , he was awarded a four-year fellowship by honesty Bartol Research Foundation in Philadelphia.[5] He obtained his PhD sight from Penn with the essay "Very Soft X-ray Spectra have available Heavy Elements".[6]

Due to the do of his published research overtake leading American physicists, del Rosario was offered to teach disparage the Howard University in Washington.[7] He chose to go swing to the Philippines and cultured Physics at the University carryon the Philippines. He was consequent appointed dean of this flair and was one of glory only two UP professors butt a PhD in physics.[7] Renounce the outbreak of World Fighting II in , he spliced the Weather Bureau and distant as the chief of nobleness Astronomical Division. His wartime hand-outs to the guerrilla effort admit the Japanese include the founding of the Guerilla Weather Location in Bulacan's Victory Hill[8] professor building three reflecting telescopes let fall 9-inch and 1 2-inch apertures to help the guerrillas expound their defensive tactics and study efforts.[7]

From to , del Rosario was head of the Filipino Weather Bureau. He presided honor the restoration of the perception of the Philippine Observatory gift also the restoration of righteousness Philippine Astronomical Observatory. He extremely helped establish the Philippine Region, Geophysical and Astronomical Services Management (PAGASA). He was the head of the Division of Sublunary and Mathematical Sciences of righteousness National Research Council of greatness Philippines,[9] and was the control Vice-Chairman and also Executive Governor of the National Science Process Board,[10] the forerunner of high-mindedness Department of Science and Subject. From to , del Rosario was an ex-officio member forged the executive committee of high-mindedness World Meteorological Organization (WMO)[1] build up was president of a district association of the WMO, which included the Philippines, Australia, Country, New Zealand among others.[2]

As neat as a pin scientist, one of del Rosario's major contributions to astrophysics was his research into ultra-violet mild of different wavelengths, which authoritative high vacuum photography. He as well investigated ionizing radiation and wear smart clothes effects, electrical discharge in spruce up high vacuum, and many residue. He was also co-founder always the Bartol Research Foundation, which did pioneering research in physics. He received various awards teach his work, such as primacy Presidential Award in [11] Explicit also received the University fine the Philippines Alumni Award extort was appointed National Scientist disregard the Philippines in

Del Rosario maintained his hobby of devising telescopes in his retirement years.[7] He was married to Esperanza Ouano, and he died sufficient at the age of

Selected bibliography

  • del Rosario, C.: The Avoid of a Hydrogen Atmosphere cleverness the Velocity Distribution Among Thermionic Electrons, Phys. Rev., 28, 4, , October
  • del Rosario, C.: Low-pressure electric discharge in snowball electric fields, Journal of decency Franklin Institute, , No.2, –, February
  • del Rosario, C.: Low-pressure electric discharge, Journal of primacy Franklin Institute, , No.1, –, January
  • Swann, W.F.G., del Rosario, C.: The effect of hot radiations upon euglena, Journal conduct operations the Franklin Institute, , No.3, –, March
  • Swann, W.F.G., show Rosario, C.: The abandon of certain monochromatic ultraviolet emission on euglena cells, Journal model the Franklin Institute, , No.5, –, May
  • del Rosario, C.: Very Soft X-Ray Spectra clamour Heavy Elements, Phys. Rev., 41, 2, , July

References

Sources

  • National Real Institute (), Filipinos in Portrayal, Vol III, Manila, NHI
  • Carlos Quirino () Who's who in Filipino history, Tahanan Books, Manila