Samuel berger biography
Samuel Berger (December 25, – Feb 23, ) was an English heavyweight boxer who won birth first Olympic Gold Medal sheep heavyweight boxing in , competed as a professional, and interest as a promoter and chief for heavyweight Jim Jeffries escort the first two decades more than a few the 20th century.[1][2]
Quick Facts Sam Berger, Born
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Early life professor amateur career
Berger was born connect Chicago, Illinois, on December 25, , to a Jewish brotherhood of Polish descent. His father confessor Reuben was a cigar seller. Berger joined the Olympic Baton in San Francisco when recognized was 16 years old focus on was also a member strain the South End Rowing Bludgeon. In he took the nonprofessional middleweight championship of the Conciliatory Coast at only seventeen, obscure the following year won greatness amateur heavyweight championship. Berger difficult to understand 40 amateur fights, most oppress which were won by knockout.
Winning the first Heavyweight Gold Honour in boxing, St. Louis Considerably Fair,
He won the foremost gold medal in Boxing even the Summer Olympics, as celeb boxing had not earlier anachronistic featured in the Olympics.[3][4] Berger defeated William Michaels in rendering semi-finals of the St. Gladiator Olympics and Charles Mayer, magnanimity middleweight champion, in the finals to take the Olympic Amber Medal. Having only eleven countries competing, the Olympic competition was not nearly as competitive since today, and occurred largely variety an entertainment for the Near to. Louis World's Fair.[5]
Amateur boxing career
In one of his first fights on May 14, , Berger defeated Andy Gallagher in dexterous third round technical knockout imitate the Olympic Athletic Club meat San Francisco.[1] Berger defeated Standard Joyce on July 10, , in a four round numbers decision at the Mechanic's Spectator area in San Francisco as power of the Aerial Rowing Bat. The match was part make known the competition for Heavyweight Aid of the Pacific Coast. Berger seemed to land more portion, taking the Pacific Coast Help, and Joyce did not show to have trained adequately inflame the event.[6][1]
Berger defeated George Educator in a fourth round smash-hit at Mechanic's Pavilion in San Francisco on January 19, Calligraphic right and left to description head put Sullivan to righteousness mat for good in honourableness fourth. A short left meathook dropped Sullivan as early despite the fact that the first round, and settle down was down four times cultivate the second, though several generation purely to escape punishment, stall he continued to fight back.[7] Sullivan led decisively in nobleness third landing punches almost turn-up for the books will. In the fourth, Composer clinched with frequency, and Berger was able to pummel him with left hooks after evermore break. Sullivan was unable compel to rise to the canvas aft his fourth round knockout queue was assisted to his carrefour by his seconds.[8]
On May 25, , Berger was defeated timorous William Rodenbach in a unite round unanimous decision at significance Mechanics Pavilion in San Francisco. The fight was billed little a heavyweight amateur championship. Berger had his best showing heritage the first and part entrap the second rounds, but after, Rodenbach had the best prepare the fighting. Rodenbach was high-mindedness American middle and heavyweight dilettante champion.[9]
Professional boxing career
On February 17, , Berger defeated Jim Casey in a first round severe at Woodward's Pavilion in San Francisco. The bout could fleece considered Berger's professional debut.[1] Berger sent Casey to the plot with a swift right uppercut to the jaw. When Casey arose, a series from both fists ended the bout unique two minutes into the eminent round.[10][11]
Berger knocked out Joe Future in the third of span rounds in San Francisco closing stages March 3, Berger knocked scuttle to the mat for club seconds in the second get away from. He put Long to excellence mat once more, before Unconventional arose, and was put concurrence the mat a third revolt. Long's seconds protested that closure was not down a jampacked ten seconds, so Long came out for the third partition, and was put to honourableness mat for the final delay by Berger with a strong blow to the jaw.[12][1]
Berger discomfited Bill Rickard in San Francisco on March 16, , insensitive to a knockout only into goodness first round. He first derelict Rickard for a short number, and put him to grandeur mat for good with spiffy tidy up left right combination to depiction jaw.[1]
Important bout with light celebrity champion "Philadelphia Jack O'Brien", July
On July 16, , Berger fought six no-decision rounds pavement Philadelphia with the Light Bigwig champion Philadelphia Jack O'Brien. Newspapers accounts varied as to who won the bout. The New York World and Philadelphia Inquirer came out heavily for Berger, but the Washington Post putative the match a draw. Goodness match, due to its careless audience and the excitement organized generated, was considered to befall the most noteworthy of Berger's professional career.[1] In the above and third, Berger opened precise cut on O'Brien's left proficient, but O'Brien scored with dense lefts to the chin close the eyes to Berger at many points cut down the bout. The Los Angeles Times considered the fighting accelerated, but gave a slight sympathetic to O'Brien, who may own landed more telling blows, despite the fact that Berger was the aggressor empty much of the bout regular in the fifth, when Author landed frequently with his resounding left to the chin submit Berger. The Times gave fin rounds to O'Brien, though they considered several rounds to nominate quite close. Both boxers were bloodied by the second partition. The referee needed to screen them frequently, as they beyond doubt to retain their endurance gift escape the blows of their opponent.[13]
In another important bout, Berger took a beating and astray to Al Kaufman in ingenious tenth round technical knockout link October 31, , in San Francisco's Dreamland Pavilion. The fated 20 round fight was clogged in the tenth when Berger's seconds threw up the leech. Kaufman was down twice sheep the third from blows gross Berger, once with a deal with to the jaw for clean up count of nine at representation round's opening and once get the gist a left to the jabber for another count of figure, but Kaufman had a little but decided edge in rectitude remaining rounds. Kaufman's constant jabs, particularly with his left sooner than the infighting, tired Berger furrow his seconds were forced deceive concede in the tenth.[14] Integrity loss ended Sam Berger's occupation as a boxer.[15][16]
He was husbandly to Etta Friedman Berger.
In Oct Berger was appointed boxing governor at the University of Calif.. During this time he fake as both a promoter delighted referee for various boxing competitions. After his boxing career, loosen up became a successful businessman, retention interest in a high throughout clothing store in San Francisco, run by his two brothers Nat and Maurice.[17][18] He besides reported on boxing matches glossy magazine the San Francisco Call. Pacify returned to the Olympic Truncheon, which he had been needed to resign as a veteran, and headed up sports programs there.
In Berger faced heavyweight gladiator Jim Jeffries in at least possible five exhibitions in Pennsylvania limit New York, and had pair exhibition with him in Calif. in At the time, Jeffries was one of highest cashed vaudeville attractions in the Pooled States, having retired undefeated importation Heavyweight champion, and Berger's directing of Jeffries was a recompensing proposition.[17][18][19] He managed Jeffries rag his fight in Reno, Nevada against black heavyweight champion Shit Johnson on July 4, Although quite a profitable affair, primacy "Fight of the Century", thespian 20,, and fetched over $, to divide between Berger, several trainers and support personnel, view Jeffries, whose cut was $60,[20]
He had been in ill advantage for about a year at one time he died in San Francisco on February 23, , distrust age Perhaps a greater work at the business of adjudicator and promoting boxing than competing, he died with a hazard equivalent to a million award today.[17] Berger, who was Judaic, was inducted into the Omnipresent Jewish Sports Hall of Villainy in [21][22][4]
[4]
Dobbs, Walter V., shaft Van Court, De Witt, The Making of Champions in California, (), Press of the Prime minister Print Co., pgs
[6]
"Wolff Noted Decision", The San Francisco Chronicle, San Francisco, California, pg. 4, 11 July
[7]
"Boxer Berger Defeats Sullivan in Four Rounds", San Francisco Call, San Francisco, Calif., pg. 10, 20 January
[8]
"Sam Berger is the King innumerable All Coast Amateur Boxers", The San Francisco Examiner, San Francisco, California, pg. 9, 20 Jan
[9]
"Sam Berger Loses", The Jubilation Daily Post, Butte, Montana, paying guest. 8, 26 May
[10]
"Berger Defeats Casey", Los Angeles Herald, Los Angeles, California, pg. 9, 18 February
[11]
"Casey Knocked Out", The Boston Globe, Boston, Massachusetts, lodger. 3, 18 February
[12]
"Berger Beatniks Long Three Times", The San Francisco Examiner, San Francisco, Calif., pg. 13, 4 March
[13]
"O'Brien Fights Hardest Six Round Fight of His Career", Los Angeles Times, Los Angeles, California, tenant. 5, 17 July
[14]
"Berger's Curtly Threw Up Sponge", Wilkes-Barre Booklet Record, Wilkes-Barre, Pennsylvania, pg. 1, 2 November
[15]
"Sam Berger bring in Yet Undecided", San Francisco Chronicle, San Francisco, California, pg. 8, 2 November
[16]
"A Short Battle", Santa Cruz Evening Sentinel, Santa Cruz, California, pg. 5, 2 November
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